World Health Organization Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus has strongly condemned the latest wave of xenophobic violence in South Africa, describing the attacks as a heartbreaking betrayal of the continent’s shared history and struggle for freedom.
In a statement released, Tedros expressed concern over the escalating violence that has seen hundreds of people march on Parliament, thousands of families displaced, and several lives lost.
The WHO chief said the attacks had already claimed the lives of at least five Ethiopians and five Mozambicans in Mossel Bay, while forcing thousands of other foreign nationals to flee for safety.
“Thousands more are now fleeing for their lives,” he said, calling for an immediate end to the violence and protection of vulnerable communities.
Appeal for Unity and Shared Humanity
Tedros said the resurgence of xenophobia in South Africa was particularly painful given the country’s history and the support it received from African nations during the fight against apartheid.
He noted that African countries stood together in solidarity to help dismantle the apartheid regime and support South Africa’s liberation movement.
According to Tedros, Ethiopia played a significant role in that struggle by supporting former South African President Nelson Mandela, popularly known as Madiba, during his travels across the continent in 1962.
“Ethiopia proudly supported Madiba, Nelson Mandela, in 1962 and issued him a passport so he could travel the continent,” he said.
He added that many other African nations contributed through political, diplomatic and financial support during the liberation struggle.
Rule of Law Must Prevail
The WHO Director-General emphasized that grievances and disagreements should be addressed through legal institutions rather than violence.
He warned against vigilante attacks and collective punishment, saying such actions undermine justice and social cohesion.
“Disagreements and grievances must be addressed by the justice system and the rule of law, never through vigilante violence and collective punishment,” he stated.
Tedros urged South Africans to reject hatred and embrace the values of tolerance, dignity and respect for all people regardless of nationality.
As calls grow for authorities to restore order and protect affected communities, Tedros reiterated the need for unity across the continent.
“South Africa deserves better. Africa deserves better,” he said. “Stop the hate. Protect the vulnerable. Uphold our shared humanity.”
